S2601008:심주-규화도.xml

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S2601008 (토론 | 기여)님의 2026년 6월 4일 (목) 18:57 판

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <text_unit id="S2601008-심주-규화도권"> 

   <metadata>
       <subject ref="#규화도권">규화도권(葵花圖卷)</subject>
       <painter ref="#심주" courtesyname="啓南" pseudonym="石田">심주(沈周, 1427-1509)</painter>
       <inscriber ref="#심주">심주(沈周, 1427-1509)</inscriber>
       <inscriber ref="#문징명" courtesyname="徵明" pseudonym="衡山">문징명(文徵明, 1470-1559)</inscriber>
       <inscriber ref="#왕오" courtesyname="濟之" pseudonym="守溪">왕오(王鏊, 1450-1524)</inscriber>
       <date when="1504">1504년(홍치 17, 갑자년)경</date>
       <object_desc>
           <form>횡권(橫卷)</form>
           <material>지본설색(紙本設色)</material>
       </object_desc>
       <provenance>
           <collector ref="#장학량">장학량(張學良, 호: 定遠齋)</collector>
       </provenance>
   </metadata>

   <hanmun_text>
       <artist_inscription location="Right">

                <metaphor_wealth>
                    <lg>
                        <l><term ref="#작약">芍藥</term>家之西，<term ref="#모란">牡丹</term>家之東。</l>
                        <l>各自慕<concept ref="#부귀">富貴</concept>，兩鄰心所同。</l>
                    </lg>
                </metaphor_wealth>
                <metaphor_loyalty>
                    <lg>
                        <l><persName ref="#진원회">均</persName>家種<term ref="#규화">葵</term>在南向，花開<concept ref="#향일">向日</concept>如日紅。</l>
                        <l>知<persName ref="#진원회">均</persName>之心如<term ref="#규화">葵</term>心，知<persName ref="#진원회">均</persName><concept ref="#사군">事君</concept>抱<concept ref="#고충">孤忠</concept>。</l>
                    </lg>
                </metaphor_loyalty>
                <conclusion_empathy>
                    <lg>
                        <l><term ref="#규화">葵</term>哉<term ref="#규화">葵</term>哉，與人相通。</l>
                    </lg>
                </conclusion_empathy>
             

           <artist_signature><persName ref="#심주">沈周</persName>。</artist_signature>
       </artist_inscription>

       <colophon location="Left" author="文徵明">

                <intro_nature>
                    <lg>
                        <l>種花必種<term ref="#규화">葵</term>，<term ref="#규화">葵</term>葉能<concept ref="#경양">傾陽</concept>。</l>
                        <l>有生勿遺忠，遺忠負<concept ref="#강상">綱常</concept>。</l>
                    </lg>
                </intro_nature>
                <description_garden>
                    <lg>
                        <l><persName ref="#진원회">陳君</persName><placeName>五畝園</placeName>，種<term ref="#규화">葵</term>繞高岡。</l>
                        <l>飢以<term ref="#규화">葵</term>為羹，醉與<term ref="#규화">葵</term>相忘。</l>
                        <l>種<term ref="#규화">葵</term><date period="duration">三十年</date>，<term ref="#규화">葵</term>深已成行。</l>
                    </lg>
                </description_garden>
                <metaphor_hardship>
                    <lg>
                        <l>杲杲<date type="season" period="summer">三伏日</date>，燁燁流輝光。</l>
                        <l>所以向<concept ref="#주명_명왕조은유">朱明</concept>，勿待<date type="season" period="autumn">秋風</date>涼。</l>
                        <l><date type="season" period="autumn">秋風</date>凋百卉，不殺<concept ref="#악초_간신은유">惡草</concept>長。</l>
                        <l>草長損我<term ref="#규화">葵</term>，身遠熱中腸。</l>
                    </lg>
                </metaphor_hardship>
                <unbending_will>
                    <lg>
                        <l>結髮奉明主，耿耿心未降。</l>
                        <l>有如東逝水，百折終不妨。</l>
                        <l>衡杓任流轉，萬曜鬱相望。</l>
                        <l>相忘在何許，<placeName type="imaginary">紫雲天一方</placeName>。</l>
                    </lg>
                </unbending_will>
                <political_ideal>
                    <lg>
                        <l>燦燦園中<term ref="#규화">葵</term>，一一雲錦章。</l>
                        <l>願持雲錦章，去<concept ref="#보순의상">補<persName ref="#순임금">舜</persName>衣裳</term>。</l>
                        <l>歸來視山園，吾<term ref="#규화">葵</term>鎮常芳。</l>
                    </lg>
                </political_ideal>
             

           <colophon_signature><placeName ref="#형산">衡山</placeName> <persName ref="#문징명" type="이름">文壁</persName>。</colophon_signature>
       </colophon>

       <colophon location="Left" author="王鏊">

                <philosophical_observation>
                    <lg>
                        <l>太陽經天行，照曜均萬家。</l>
                        <l><term ref="#규화">葵</term>生爾何微，乃獨專所向。</l>
                        <l>太陽本無意，<term ref="#규화">葵</term>心亦何知。</l>
                        <l>物理相感乃有之，</l>
                    </lg>
                </philosophical_observation>
                <political_allegory>
                    <lg>
                        <l>朝風自西<term ref="#규화">葵</term>則東。莫風自東<term ref="#규화">葵</term>則西，</l>
                        <l><term ref="#규화">葵</term>心南向終不移誰所使，知君<concept ref="#입조">立朝</concept>亦如此。</l>
                    </lg>
                </political_allegory>
             

           <colophon_signature><persName ref="#왕오">王鏊</persName>。</colophon_signature>
       </colophon>
   </hanmun_text>

</text_unit>

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XML 구조

  • `<text_unit>` : 작품 한 점을 단위로 묶는 최상위 요소. id로 작품 식별
    • `<metadata>` : 작품 관련 인물 정보, 시대, 재질, 수장 이력 정보
      • `<painter>`, `<inscriber>` : 화가와 제발자 (이름, 자, 호 속성 부여)
      • `<provenance>` : 수장사(장학량 구장품) 기록
    • `<hanmun_text>` : 화면에 쓰인 한문 텍스트 전체
      • `<artist_inscription>` : 심주 본인의 화제(畵題)
        • `<metaphor_wealth>` : 부귀를 상징하는 모란/작약 대조 시구
        • `<metaphor_loyalty>` : 충성을 상징하는 규화(해바라기/접시꽃) 묘사 시구
        • `<conclusion_empathy>` : 사물(꽃)과 인간의 물아일체 결론
      • `<colophon>` : 타 감상자(문징명, 왕오)의 제발
        • `<intro_nature>`, `<description_garden>` : 규화의 생태와 정원 묘사
        • `<metaphor_hardship>` : 가을바람과 악초로 대변되는 정치적 시련 은유
        • `<unbending_will>`, `<political_ideal>` : 꺾이지 않는 의지와 이상적 정치 보좌를 다짐하는 시구
        • `<philosophical_observation>`, `<political_allegory>` : 규화의 향일성(向日性)을 군신 관계로 치환한 철학적 비유
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